SKARLATINA, SARAMAS VA GAZLI GANGRENA: QO'ZG'ATUVCHILARI, PATOGENEZI, EPIDEMIOLOGIYASI, DIAGNOSTIKASI VA DAVOLASH USULLARI
Kalit so'zlar:
skarlatina, saramas, gazli gangrena, Streptococcus pyogenes, Clostridium perfringens, patogenez, epidemiologiya, antibiotikoterapiya, toksin, anaerob infeksiya.Annotatsiya
Ushbu ilmiy maqolada uchta muhim yuqumli kasallik — skarlatina, saramas (erysipelas) va gazli gangrena — ning mikrobiologik xususiyatlari, qo'zg'atuvchilari, patogenezi, epidemiologiyasi, klinik diagnostikasi va zamonaviy davolash usullari to'liq yoritilgan. Skarlatinaning asosiy qo'zg'atuvchisi A guruh beta-gemolitik streptokokk (Streptococcus pyogenes), saramasning ham streptokokk etiologiyasi, gazli gangrenaning esa klostridiy (Clostridium perfringens va boshqa turlar) ekanligi tahlil qilingan. Kasalliklarning immunologik mexanizmlari, zaharli mahsulotlar ta'siri, epidemiologik zanjirlar va profilaktika choralari ilmiy nuqtai nazardan ko'rib chiqilgan. Zamonaviy antibiotikoterapiya, xirurgik aralashuv usullari va reabilitatsiya masalalari ham muhokama qilingan.
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