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BUYRAK YETISHMOVCHILIGINI ERTA MUDDATDA ANIQLASH

Authors

  • Nig’matjanov Abdurashid Sagdulla o’g’li

    1-son tibbiy radiologiya kafedrasi katta o`qituvchisi
    Author
  • Axmadiyorova Surayyo Bekmirza qizi

    Toshkent davlat tibbiyot universiteti talabasi
    Author

Keywords:

kidney failure, acute form, chronic form, nephron, creatinine, urea, uremia, hemodialysis, transplantation, diagnosis, treatment

Abstract

This article discusses the essence of kidney failure, its types, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and modern treatment approaches. The mechanisms of acute and chronic forms and their effects on the human body are analyzed. The importance of early diagnosis and prevention is also emphasized.

References

1. KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury https://kdigo.org/guidelines/acute-kidney-injury/

2. KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Chronic Kidney Disease https://kdigo.org/guidelines/ckd-evaluation-and-management/

3. Levin A., Stevens P.E. (2013) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23792852/

4. Lameire N. et al. Acute kidney injury: an increasing global concern https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23727169/

5. Kellum J.A., Lameire N. (2013) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23863298/

6. Jha V. et al. Chronic kidney disease: global dimension https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23727170/

7. Tonelli M., Riella M. (2014) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24710324/

8. Webster A.C. et al. Chronic kidney disease https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28754437/

9. National Kidney Foundation (KDOQI Guidelines) https://www.kidney.org/professionals/guidelines

10. Coresh J. et al. (JAMA) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17699401/

11. Stevens P.E., Levin A. (BMJ) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24198356/

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Published

2026-05-15