FUNCTIONAL AND PRAGMATIC PECULIARITIES OF INTERROGATIVE SENTENCES IN THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
Kalit so'zlar:
so„roq gaplar, funksional tilshunoslik, pragmatika, qiyosiy tahlil, ingliz tili, o„zbek tili, xushmuomalalik strategiyalari, savol tiplari, nutq madaniyati, madaniyatlararo muloqotAnnotatsiya
Ushbu maqolada ingliz va o„zbek tillaridagi so„roq gaplarning
funksional hamda pragmatik xususiyatlari qiyosiy tilshunoslik nuqtai nazaridan tahlil
etiladi. Tadqiqotda har ikkala til uchun xos bo„lgan so„roq gaplarning sintaktik tuzilmalari,
kommunikativ vazifalari va nutqdagi ijtimoiy-ma‟naviy yuklamalari o„rganiladi. Xususan,
savollarni shakllantirish va talqin etishda madaniy omillar hamda til tizimidagi farqlar alohida e‟tiborga olinadi. Maqolada umumiy (yes/no), maxsus (wh-), tanlovli va tag
so„roqlar kabi so„roq gap turlari ularning xushmuomalalik, urg„u berish, ritorik ta‟sir va
muloqotni boshqarish kabi pragmatik funksiyalari bilan birgalikda tahlil qilinadi. Og„zaki
va yozma nutq namunalari asosida universal va milliy xususiyatlar aniqlanadi. Tadqiqot
natijalari tarjima amaliyoti, xorijiy til o„qitish metodikasi hamda madaniyatlararo
pragmatika sohalari uchun muhim nazariy va amaliy asos bo„lib xizmat qiladi.
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